Brockenhurst

Photo kindly contributed by Zed and Ilma Malunat, Tasmania

Visiting the New Forest and not calling in at Brockenhurst is sacrilege! This must be one of the prettiest and most popular stopping places in the forest. The name came from Broceste and the Domesday Survey shows four small Saxon mansions in the area, Hinchelsea, Brochelie, Mapleham and Broceste.

Out of the four, Mapleham has long gone but Hinchelsea,  still exists and Brochelie has now become Brookley and was once an important weekly market and a fair was held on an annual basis, Rhinefield House  was the main house there.

THE BROCKENHURST WHEEL

Mounted with this brickwork plinth behind the wheel, is a cast iron tyre plate recovered from the site of the village forge which stood at the junction of Brookley Road and Lyndhurst


Road. The forge was demolished in 1915 when the island shop was built and the tyre plate was found in 1988, about 8" below the surface, when the area was being improved. It was on a lorry to be taken away for scrap when found by  a resident, rescued and then stored by the  Parish Council until placed here.

The plate was used to hold the wooden wheel while a hot metal tyre was fitted, usually by three men working with long handled tongs, who eased the tyre on with levers and blows from a sledge hammer, while applying water to prevent the  wooden rim from burning. The wheel was made and paid for by the Friends of Brockenhurst and the plinth was designed and constructed by New Forest District Council in 1994.


A typical street scene in Brockenhurst are the ponies who
have right of way on the roads.

During the summer season the village can become a bottle neck with holiday traffic building up, and getting stuck with the railway crossing on the main road. But this is a beautiful area of the forest and it well worth going and having a look at the thatched cottages, Rhinefield House and the church which lies on a hill on the outskirts of the village, a road leads to it from the Lymington side of the railway crossing. And this little church has some rather pleasant surprises in store, not only with the large oak in crutches and the yew tree which is 17ft round and hollow and still not given up life after a thousand years! Go round the back of the church and down the path through the graveyard, and you will find the huge NZ memorial there and the burial place of Brusher Mills the famous snake catcher.

 
The above is a view of Watersgreen Brockenhurst, the left hand image is from a postcard sent to New Zealand by Francis Martin who was a patient at No1 NZ (Gen) Hospital to his family, while the other shows it today. T he two detached houses on the left of the postcard has now be turned into one building and is now a hotel, the house to the far left is still in existence

Inside the church is a plain chancel arch,  the foundation stone and the font are all from the Norman period

The Grave  of Brusher Mills, who was a familiar figure in the New Forest, his name came from the way he brushed the cricket ground between innings and he earned his living by a rather peculiar way, catching snakes and shipped them up to London Zoo as food for other animals.

 

The memorial whichs stands out more  is the New Zealand memorial that was erected to commemorate one hundred New Zealand soldiers who died in Brockenhurst when the village hosted  No.1 NEW ZEALAND GENERAL HOSPITAL during the First World War. A Meerut Indian General Hospital was here before the Kiwis came and was at Balmer Lawn,  and Lady Hardinge's hospital which had 500 beds for Indians.  Caste distinctions were respected and there was a cremation ground for Hindus.    

ST. SAVIOURS CHURCH


St. Saviour's can be found not far from the "Watersplash".The oribinal idea of the  donors, Lieut.-Commander and Mrs. E. L. Walker-Munro, was to construct a private chapel for their residence, Rhinefield House, after its completion in 1890. But the Walker-Munro's were persuaded a much larger church would be more beneficial to the village and work began in 1895. The expense seem to escalate as the church was being built and in 1903 work was stopped and a temporary wall constructed at its western end. The church was opened for worship two years later and because of the generosity of the donors grandsons work was restarted in 1960, and the present structure completed a year later.

On the approach to Brockenhurst from Lyndhurst a large expanse of ground with a large house behind a cricket pitch can be seen, this is Balmer Lawn Hotel, originally constructed in the middle of the 19th century as a hunting lodge.

It was once a part of the No1 (Gen) NZ Hospital during WWI and Generals Eisenhower and Montgomery took over the Balmer Lawn hotel as their operations headquarters for the invasion of Europe in 1944.

No.1 NEW ZEALAND GENERAL HOSPITAL
HISTORY OF ST NICHOLAS'S CHURCH
HISTORY OF RHINEFIELD HOUSE
HISTORY OF ST SAVIOUR'S CHURCH
THE STORY OF BRUSHER MILLS

IMAGES OF BROCKENHURST

 
The Ford in the High Street Brockenhurst, note the ponies in the centre of the road
 
Three views of Rhinefield House, now a Hotel
     
 
St Nicholas church   The New Zealand memorial
 
Plaque to New Zealand soldiers in St Nicholas's church   "In this grave are buried 3 unknown Belgian civilians"
 
Look what we found in the churchyard! Sadly we think it was dying as it did not offer any resistance which is very unusual for a grey squirrel, even when we put it down on the ground it just played with our shoes. (Yep! Folks! That's Chris! The one in the glasses that is! Not the grey furry one!!)