Sopley
 

 

Sopley is on the road from Christchurch to Ringwood and whre the Ripley and Bransgore roads meet, the name comes from 'sopelie'(which is Germanic and means the Glade of Soppa who was possibly a Jute settler(, and the village was around in the 11th century. The smaller villages of Avon, Ripley and Shirley are all in the parish and the parish church of St Michael and All Angels, which was built in the 12th century sits on a mound that overlooks the River Avon.

About a mile from the village is a tumulus which is said to mark a battle that was fought between the Danes and Saxons and across the river in the village of Avon is Tyrell's Ford which is where it is believed that Sir Walter Tyrrell crossed the river en route to France after killing William Rufus in Minstead in the New Forest.On an island to itself is the Woolpack public house, (see picture left) and the only way that you will know that the Bakers Arms was here is the name on the wall of a private residence.

The majority of the villages have had ties with the village for generations and their names are found in the churchyard and on the war memorial, as it is a small village, that has seen changes since the beginning of the 20th century where once small houses were crammed together. One of the villages most colourful characters was Mrs Barrow the laundress to the local well to do and her donkey and cart would be seen going around collecting the dirty washing from the larger houses,  and taken them back to her open air laundry which were tubs set up in her garden. The ironing was always done indoors though and afterwards the clean ironed washing was draped over the buses in the garden to air.

The Woolpack Inn is a 17th century Inn situated between Ringwood and Christchurch in a village known as Sopley, and over the years has had many interesting customers, it is said that during the second world war The Woolpack was constantly used as a meeting place for soldiers. Also more important officials such as Sir Winston Churchill are said to have hadAlso other historically known people such as Gretta Garbo has also stopped and had a drink at the Woolpack.

The parish church built in 1137  was built on what probably was the site of an earlier Saxon church and was endowed by Earl Godwin the father of King Harold. The chucher served the manor which predates the Norman Conquest and it is said it was the cause of disputes between the priories of Braemore and Christchurch in to the ownership.

During the English Civil War Thomas Lake was the incumbent here and he was a proud supporter of the Royalists and he allowed his congregation to celebrate when the king had a victory, he left the church in 1642

A small stream cuts through the village of Sopley, passing beside the Woolpack it joins the River Avon south of the church. Whilst the Northern end of the village has had some modern development the 19th century still shows in the village centre where today there is a one way system to help with the heavy traffic from Ringwood and Christchurch.

There has been a mill on the Avon at Sopley since the days of the Domesday Survey when the sum of 10 shillings was paid annually and 875  Eels is recorded.

The mill that stands now was built in 1878 and was operated by an undershot wheel and this was later changed to a turbine and was working until 1946. Today it is a popular restaurant and wedding venue and still manages to keep its many features and charm from when it was a working mill..

 

Sopley Camp was build during WWII and local agricultural land was commandeered by the Ministry of Defence and a radar station was erected here and until a few years ago the land was still in the possession of the MoD. The camp was also used to house the Vietnamese Boat People who remained here until more permanent housing could be found for them.

 
Sopley Mill, now a restaurant   The Clock House
 

Images of the mill

Local legend says that the village was the centre of the smuggling trade and the boats of the smugglers were dragged up to where the Woolpack now stands and the contraband was then transferred to pack horses for the rest of the journey. But the main occupation here has been agriculture but rural industries and country crafts have always been around.

The 1851 census shows the following occupations in the village

at home   68
at school   44
house servants   18
labourers   9
farm labourers   7
gardeners   4
wheelwrights   3
labourer's assistants   3
visitors   3
land proprietors   3
carpenters   3
dressmakers   3
apprentices   2
housekeepers   2
grocers   2
farmers   2
laundresses   2
schoolmistresses   2
smith and inn keeper 1  
veterinary surgeon   1
cordwainer   1
cordwainer's mate   1
parish clerk & school master   1
schoolmaster   1
housemistress   1
wagoner   1
carrier's boy   1
mill labourer   1
merchant's clerk   1
retired carpenter   1
accountant   1
policeman   1
nurse   1
glove maker   1
dairyman   1
farm holder   1
errand boy   1

ST MICHAEL & ALL SAINTS CHURCH